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KMID : 0388720170240020103
Journal of Korean Society of Spine Surgery
2017 Volume.24 No. 2 p.103 ~ p.108
Kyphotic Deformity after Spinal Fusion in a Patient with Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis: A Case Report
Kim Jae-Dong

Lee Jae-Won
Park Ye-Soo
Abstract
Objectives: To report a case of progressive kyphotic deformity after spinal fusion in a patient with diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH).

Summary of Literature Review: DISH is characterized by spinal and peripheral enthesopathy, and is a completely different disease from ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Though DISH can be associated with thoracic kyphosis, no reports have described a progressive thoracolumbar kyphotic deformity after spinal fusion surgery in a DISH patient.

Materials and Methods: A 47-year-old male presented with pain in the thoracolumbar region. After excluding the possibility of AS and confirming the diagnosis of DISH, we performed spinal fusion for the treatment of a T11-T12 flexion-distraction injury. The kyphotic deformity was found to be aggravated after the first operation, and we then performed corrective osteotomy and additional spinal fusion. Results: The kyphotic deformity of the patient was corrected after the second operation.

Results: The kyphotic deformity of the patient was corrected after the second operation.

Conclusions: In DISH patients in whom AS must be excluded in the differential diagnosis, a kyphotic deformity can become aggravated despite spinal fusion surgery, so regular and continuous follow-up is required.
KEYWORD
Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH), Kyphotic deformity
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